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The End of the Anglican Communion
By George Weigel
Posted: Wednesday, March 14, 2007


ARTICLE

Publication Date: March 7, 2007

There's an Anglican church, St. Luke's, a few blocks up Old Georgetown Road from my parish in the Maryland suburbs of Washington, D.C.. St. Luke's recently posted a large sign on the church lawn: "Whoever who you are, whatever you believe, you are welcome at our table."

Which is, in one sense, a noble sentiment: if it's meant to convey that, look, we're all sinners, and no matter how awful you may think you are, you're welcome in the communion of Christ's Church if you're truly repentant. Judging from recent events in the Anglican Communion, however, St. Luke's sign isn't a synopsis of the parable of the prodigal son and his merciful father; it's a succinct, if unwitting, statement of why the Anglican Communion is coming apart at the seams.

No Catholic serious about the Catholic commitment to the unity of Christ's Church can take any satisfaction from today's Anglican meltdown. It now looks as if John Henry Newman was right when he concluded that Anglicanism was not a "third branch" on the tree of historic Christian orthodoxy, of which the other branches were Catholicism and the Orthodox churches of the Christian east; rather, Newman decided, Anglicanism was Protestantism in English guise. In the wake of the Second Vatican Council, as hopes for ecclesial reconciliation between Rome and Canterbury ran high, it seemed, briefly, as if Cardinal Newman might have been wrong. With the Anglican Communion now fracturing into a gaggle of quarreling communities no longer in communion with each other, it looks as if Newman had the deeper insight into what King Henry VIII wrought.

But neither the late cardinal nor the multi-uxorious king could have imagined that  Anglicanism's breakup would result from some Anglicans' insistence that sodomy can be sacramental.

Yet that is precisely what is happening. As Canada's finest Catholic commentator, Father Raymond de Souza, wrote last year (reflecting on the attempts of Dr. Rowan Williams, archbishop of Canterbury, to hold the Anglican Communion together), "Some [Anglicans] argue that [homosexual acts] are sinful; others that they are sacramental. This is an unbridgeable gap and it appears impossible for Canterbury to straddle it, try as he might." Dr. Williams has tried mightily; he seems to have failed. There are indeed unbridgeable gaps, and it turns out that it does matter what you believe, if you wish to be seated at "our table" -- at least in the minds of the majority of the world's Anglicans, who disagree with the Episcopal Church USA's determination to bless same-sex unions and ordain practicing homosexuals to priestly and episcopal ministry.

An American Anglican clergyperson, debating all this on PBS's NewsHour, said that, if schism were the only answer, she and her Pasadena congregation would choose "the Gospel" over "the institutional Church." From a theological point of view, no more throughly Protestant posing of the issue could be imagined. And what does standing up for "the Gospel" have to do with embracing the Zeigeist of the more delirious suburbs of the People's Republic of California?

Shortly after Rowan Williams was named to Becket's chair, we spent a cordial ninety minutes together at Lambeth Palace, Canterbury's London headquarters. I gave him a copy of Witness to Hope: The Biography of Pope John Paul II; we spoke of John Paul's theology of the body, and then fell to discussing the difference between "sacramental" and "gnostic" understandings of the human condition. The former insists that the stuff of the world -- including maleness, femaleness, and their complementarity -- has truths built into it; gnostics say it's all plastic, all malleable, all changeable. The sacramentalists believe that the extraordinary reveals itself through the ordinary: bread, wine, water, salt, marital love and fidelity; the gnostics say it's a matter of superior wisdom, available to the enlightened (which can mean, the politically correct). Dr. Williams seemed convinced that the gnosticism of a lot of western high culture posed a great danger to historic Christianity and the truths it must proclaim.

He was right. The gnosticism that infects the Episcopal Church USA has just about driven the Anglican Communion over the cliff.

George Weigel Now a Newsweek Contributor

EPPC Senior Fellow George Weigel has been named a Newsweek contributor by the magazine's editor, Jon Meacham. Weigel's previous work for Newsweek has included essays on the late Pope John Paul II; Pope Benedict XVI; the restoration of the Basilica of the Assumption in Baltimore; and the recent controversy over the former Archbishop of Warsaw, Stanislaw Wielgus. Weigel's work will appear in both the print and online editions of Newsweek and in its foreign editions. 

The Tertio Millennio Seminar on the Free Society
Now in its 17th year

 
EPPC's annual Tertio Millennio Seminar in Kraków, Poland is accepting applications for the upcoming session. To learn more, visit the seminar's homepage: TertioMillennioSeminar.org

Faith & Culture
Why Sex Differences Matter

 EPPC Fellow Colleen Carroll Campbell interviews talks with University of Virginia professor Dr. Steven Rhoads about his book, Taking Sex Differences Seriously. The show airs on EWTN television Sunday, July 6, at 10:30am and Wednesday, July 9, at 11:00pm. It airs on EWTN radio and Sirius Satellite Radio Saturdays at 6pm E.T., Sundays at 7am E.T., and Tuesdays at 1am E.T.

Click here for more details. 


Relevant Catholic Commentary
George Weigel
The Catholic Difference

Read timely commentary written by Catholic Studies director, George Weigel published nationally in The Catholic Difference, a syndicated column. 

An Exchange
War and Statecraft
EPPC's George Weigel debates the Archbishop of Canterbury

In the March 2004 issue of First Things, Senior Fellow George Weigel participates in an exchange with Rowan Williams, Archbishop of Canterbury, on just war theory and America's fight against terrorism. 

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